City of Murfreesboro: right-of-way permits
The City says: "All parties considering performing any work within City Right-of-Way (ROW) or in any City Drainage easements must obtain a permit before beginning work." Its list of covered work includes widening or expanding residential driveways and new sidewalks.
- Fee: $50 per street affected. A surety (a bond that guarantees the work) may be required. The fee doubles if work in the right-of-way starts before you apply.
- How: through the City's online project portal. A residential driveway application needs a plan or sketch of the work.
- State roads: work on a state road needs both a Tennessee Department of Transportation (TDOT) permit and a City permit.
- Questions: the City's Engineering Department, 615-893-6441.
City of Murfreesboro: building permits
- The City requires residential permits for alterations, renovations, additions and new construction, and for fences, pools and accessory structures.
- A permit is required "to construct, alter, enlarge, move or demolish an accessory structure", including storage buildings, pools and decks. The fee is based on the value of the work.
- The City's adoption of the 2024 residential code keeps the exemption for portable one-story sheds and playhouses of 120 square feet or less.
- We couldn't find a City page saying whether a plain patio or a slab on its own needs a building permit. Ask Building and Codes before you pour.
Rutherford County, outside city limits
The County's building FAQ answers the driveway question directly: "Am I required to obtain a permit to build a concrete or asphalt driveway? No – but please take care not to encroach upon your neighbor's property." It also lists sidewalks, patios and driveways as exempt "provided they are not intended to be built upon at a future date". A slab meant as a foundation needs a foundation permit. One-story storage buildings up to 120 square feet without a concrete foundation are exempt too.
Concrete permits in Smyrna
- "No one shall cut, build, or maintain a driveway across a curb or sidewalk without first obtaining a permit from the Public Works Department."
- No permit for flatwork such as open patios; a permit is required for a storage shed, garage, carport, covered porch or deck.
- The standard residential fee is $0.45 per square foot of new area plus a $20 base fee.
Tennessee contractor licenses
- Home Improvement license: "required for residential remodeling projects from $3,000 to $24,999" in the counties that adopted the law. They are Bradley, Davidson, Hamilton, Haywood, Knox, Marion, Robertson, Rutherford and Shelby. The state says it applies to "construction or improvements of driveways, swimming pools, porches, garages, landscaping, fences, roofing, painting, and other improvements." Patios aren't named, so ask about yours.
- Contractor's license: required for projects of $25,000 or more for the main (prime) contractor. It must be held before bidding or agreeing on a price.
- Check a license: on the state's Verify public search.
Tennessee 811: call before you dig
Breaking out a slab or digging for a new one can hit buried lines. Tennessee 811 says a normal locate request (asking the utilities to mark their buried lines) needs at least three working days' notice. A ticket is valid for 15 calendar days after the legal start date requested on it. Call 811 or (800) 351-1111. Under Tennessee law, an owner digging with hand tools on their own land is exempt; anyone using machinery, and every contractor, files a ticket.
Approval from your homeowners association (HOA)
Many subdivisions add their own approval. Keeneland's HOA in Murfreesboro, for example, requires an architectural approval request before projects and lists patios among them. Get written approval before you choose a date for the work.
Sources
- City of Murfreesboro: Right-of-Way (ROW), ROW Instructions 2026, Residential Permits, Accessory Structure and Fence Permits, 2024 code adoption ordinance (all checked October 27, 2026)
- Rutherford County, Building Codes FAQ (checked October 27, 2026)
- Town of Smyrna, Public Works FAQs and residential permit packet (checked October 27, 2026)
- Tennessee Department of Commerce & Insurance: Home Improvement license, Contractor's license, Verify a license (checked October 27, 2026); Tennessee Code § 62-6-501 (checked October 27, 2026)
- Tennessee 811, Before You Dig (checked October 27, 2026); Tennessee Code § 65-31-106 (checked October 27, 2026)
- Keeneland HOA, ARC Approval Request (checked October 27, 2026)
This page is general information, not legal advice. Rules can change, so check with the City, Rutherford County or the State of Tennessee before work starts.